Former Fed economist suggests that the financial markets could be responding to data fluctuations that do not reflect the actual reality

Declining Response Rates Threaten the Accuracy of Economic Data

Federal surveys measuring prices, job openings, and other crucial statistics are facing a decline in response rates, raising concerns about the accuracy of economic data. This is particularly concerning for markets that heavily rely on this information to anticipate Federal Reserve policy shifts.

The response rates for surveys tracking statistics like the consumer price index and job openings have notably dropped in recent years, according to data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. These declining response rates are leading to a narrower capture of the population, raising questions about the reliability of market-moving statistics.

Former Fed economist, Claudia Sahm, highlighted the potential consequences of these declining response rates, stating that they may result in less precise estimates and increased market volatility due to reactions to inaccurate data.

Goldman Sachs also expressed worries over the impact of falling response rates on market uncertainty and larger-than-usual data revisions. The sensitivity of the market to individual data releases, such as inflation reports, has led to drastic market swings, further emphasizing the need for accurate and reliable economic data.

The decline in response rates has been attributed to a variety of factors, including increased privacy concerns and the prevalence of ‘gatekeepers’ that prevent statisticians from reaching respondents. However, the Bureau of Labor Statistics is actively working to address this issue by expanding sample sizes and reaching out to more respondents.

Despite the challenges posed by declining response rates, government statistics are still considered the highest quality data available. The Bureau of Labor Statistics emphasizes that their goal is to provide the best possible data and maintain the quality of the surveys, despite the decline in response rates.

In conclusion, the declining response rates for federal surveys measuring economic data raise concerns about the accuracy and reliability of market-moving statistics. As markets become increasingly sensitive to economic reports, ensuring the quality and accuracy of these surveys is of utmost importance.