Median net worth by age in the United States

Americans under 35 have experienced a significant increase in their median net worth, according to the Federal Reserve’s survey of Consumer Finances. The survey, conducted in October 2023, showed that the median net worth for this age group rose by an astonishing 142% between 2019 and 2022, reaching $39,000 from $16,100.

The concept of net worth is defined as the difference between a person’s assets and liabilities. Assets include valuable possessions such as homes and investments, while liabilities consist of debts or money owed, such as mortgages, car payments, or student loans.

It’s worth noting that many young individuals lack the assets necessary to elevate their net worth. As of 2022, less than 40% of Americans under 35 own a home, according to the latest Census data.

On the other hand, those between the ages of 65 and 74 boast the highest median net worth among all age groups. Their net worth increased from a median of $308,800 to $409,900 during the same period. This can be attributed to a higher percentage of older Americans owning property, as well as their accumulation of wealth over time.

To build wealth, individuals must understand that it is a gradual process. While homeownership can contribute to increasing net worth, there are various other approaches. Ramit Sethi, a self-made millionaire and author of the New York Times bestseller “I Will Teach You To Be Rich,” emphasized that individuals don’t have to sacrifice small luxuries to accumulate wealth. He recommends investing as the key strategy for building substantial wealth.

Investing offers the advantage of exponential growth through compounding interest, which exceeds the returns of a traditional savings account. Beginner investors are encouraged to consider low-cost index mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETFs) that track market indices like the S&P 500. These funds diversify investments across top-performing companies, reducing risk compared to owning individual stocks.

While this investment strategy does not guarantee overnight millionaire status, it provides a reliable means to accumulate long-term wealth. Sethi highlights the notion that true wealth is typically achieved over an extended period, emphasizing the importance of consistency in building financial security.

In conclusion, the Federal Reserve’s survey reveals a significant increase in the median net worth of Americans under 35. It highlights the role of assets and liabilities in determining net worth and the disparity between different age groups. To build wealth, individuals should focus on investing and take advantage of compounding interest.